List of species abbreviations
  • (v.s.) vertebrate species


  • (a) thale cress, Arabidopsis thaliana
  • (aa) American alligator, Alligator mississippiensis
  • (ac) Egyptian spiny mouse, Acomys cahirinus
  • (AD40) human adenovirus type 40
  • (ae) african elephant, Loxodonta africana
  • (ai) Amia calva
  • (an) Aspergillus nidulans
  • (ao) night monkey, Aotus trivirgatus
  • (ap) punctuate sea urchin, Arbacia punctulata
  • (as) starfish, Asterina pectinifera
  • (b) cattle, Bos taurus
  • (ba) Batrachoididae sp
  • (bc) Baltic cod, Gadus callarias
  • (bf) Japanese toad, Bufo japonicus
  • (bm) oriental fire-bellied toad, Bombina orientalis
  • (bv) yellow-bellied toad, Bombina variegata
  • (c) chick, Gallus gallus
  • (ca) dog, Canis familiaris
  • (cb) chinchilla, Chinchilla brevicaudata
  • (cc) common carp, Cyprinus carpio
  • (cd) dromedary, Camelus dromedarius
  • (ce) Caenorhabditis elegans
  • (cg) casiragua, Proechimys guairae
  • (ch) green sea-turtle, Chelonia mydas caranigra
  • (cj) common marmoset, Callithrix jacchus
  • (cl) domestic pigeon, Columba livia
  • (cm) elephantfish, Callorhynchus milii
  • (cr) Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
  • (ct) red-crowned mangabey, Cercocebus torquatus atys
  • (cx) Callothrix sp.
  • (d) fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster
  • (dd) slime mold, Dictyostelium discoideum
  • (de) degu, Octodon degus
  • (dr) Russell‘s viper, Daboia russelli russelli
  • (du) domestic duck, Anas platyrhynchos
  • (ea) donkey, Equus asinus
  • (EBV) Epstein-Barr virus
  • (ee) American eel, Anguilla rostrata
  • (fc) cat, Felis catus
  • (fh) killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus
  • (fl) European flounder, Platichthys flesus
  • (fr) Japanese pufferfish, Fugu rubripes
  • (fw) finback whale, Balaenoptera physalus
  • (fy) fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe
  • (gl) golden (Syrian) hamster, Mesocricetus auratus
  • (go) goat, Capra hircus
  • (gr) gorilla, Gorilla gorilla
  • (gp) guinea pig, Cavia porcellus
  • (h) human, homo sapiens
  • (ha) hamster, Cricetulus griseus
  • (ho) horse, Equus caballus
  • (ie) Indian elephant, Elephas maximus
  • (ip) channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus
  • (JCV) JC polyoma virus
  • (jq) Japanese quail, Coturnix coturnix japonica
  • (lh) long-tailed hamster, Cricetulus longicaudatus
  • (ls) Lepisosteus spatula
  • (m) mouse, Mus musculus
  • (md) muscovy duck, Cairina moschata
  • (mf) cynomolgus monkey, Macaca fascicularis
  • (mg) turkey, Meleagris gallopavo
  • (ml) marbled lungfish, Protopterus aethiopicus
  • (mn) pig-tailed macaque, macaca nemestrina
  • (mo) monkey, Cercopithecus aethiops (african green monkey)
  • (ms) shorthorn sculpin, Myoxocephalus scorpius
  • (mu) Mongolian jird, Meriones unquiculatus
  • (mv) mink, Mustela vison
  • (mx) atlantic hagfish, Myxine glutinosa
  • (nj) Chinese cobra, Naja atra
  • (nn) Indian cobra, Naja naja
  • (nu) nutria, Myocastor coypus
  • (ob) olive baboon, Papio anubis
  • (oc) coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch
  • (ok) chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta
  • (ol) medaka, Oryzias latipes
  • (on) Oreochromis niloticus
  • (op) opossum, Didelphis marsupialis virginiana
  • (ou) orangutan, Pongo pygmaeus
  • (pc) yellow baboon, Papio cynocephalus
  • (pd) Dumeril's clam worm, Platynereis dumerilii
  • (pg) domestic pig, Sus scrofa
  • (ph) hamadryas baboon, Papio hamadryas
  • (pp) Papio sp.
  • (po) porcupine, Hystrix cristata
  • (ps) Psammomys obesus
  • (pt) chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes
  • (r) rat, Rattus norvegicus
  • (rb) rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus
  • (rd) red deer, Cervus elaphus
  • (rf) rabbit fish, Chimaera monstrosa
  • (rm) rhesus macaque, Macaca mulatta
  • (ro) Rodentia sp
  • (rr) laughing frog, Rana ridibunda
  • (rs) rattlesnake, Crotalus atrox
  • (rt) rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss
  • (s) sheep, Ovis aries
  • (sa) salmon, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha
  • (sb) beechey ground squirrel, Spermophilus beecheyi
  • (sc) spotted catshark, Scyliorhinus canicula
  • (si) Salmo irideus
  • (sl) sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus
  • (sm) common squirrel monkey, Saimiri sciureus
  • (sq) spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias
  • (sr) hummingbird, Selasphorus rufus
  • (ss) ochre sea star, Pisaster ochraceus
  • (sv) SV40, simian virus 40
  • (tg) roughskin newt, Taricha granulosa
  • (th) bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus
  • (tm) marbled electric ray, Torpedo marmorata
  • (tu) tuna, Katsuwonus pelamis
  • (uc) spoonworm, Urechis caupo
  • (w) wheat, Triticum aestivum
  • (wh) sei whale, Balaenoptera borealis
  • (x) clawed frog, Xenopus laevis
  • (xb) Kenyan clawed frog, Xenopus borealis
  • (xi) Xiphophorus helleri
  • (y) yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • (z) zebra fish, Brachydanio rerio
  • (zd) Zaocys dhumnades

back to molecule   back to reaction